Wilde
Sorghumhirse
(Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.)
VII - IX, Ruderalstellen, Äcker, Felder
Garda, Hinterland (Italien)
Grado Punta Spin (Italien)
Nea Potidea, Straße beim Hotel Portes Beach, Chalkidiki (18.08.2017)
Mannheim (Günther Blaich (03.10.2010)
Synonyme:
Andropogon arundinaceus Scop.; Andropogon avenaceus Schrad. ex Kunth; Andropogon crupina Kunth; Andropogon decolorans Kunth; Andropogon dubitatus Steud.; Andropogon dubius K.Koch ex B.D.Jacks.; Andropogon halepensis (L.) Brot.; Andropogon halepensis var. anatherus Piper; Andropogon halepensis var. effusus Stapf; Andropogon halepensis var. muticum (Hack.) Asch. & Graebn.; Andropogon halepensis var. muticus (Hack.) Asch. & Graebn.; Andropogon sorghum ssp. halepensis (L.) Hack.; Andropogon sorghum subvar. muticus Hack.; Andropogon sorghum var. exiguum (Forssk.) Piper; Andropogon sorghum var. halepensis (L.) Hack.; Andropogon sorghum var. perennis Bertoni; Blumenbachia halepensis (L.) Koeler; Holcus decolorans Willd.; Holcus exiguus Forssk.; Holcus halepensis L.; Milium halepense (L.) Cav.; Rhaphis halepensis (L.) Roberty; Sorghum crupina Link; Sorghum decolor P.Beauv.; Sorghum decolorans (Willd.) Roem. & Schult.; Sorghum dubium C. Koch; Sorghum halepense var. latifolium Willk. & Lange; Sorghum halepense var. muticum (Hack.) Grossh.; Sorghum saccharatum var. halepense (L.) Kuntze; Sorghum schreberi Ten.; Trachypogon avenaceus Nees
English name:
Johnsongrass
Nom fracais:
Houlque d'Alep
Verbreitung in
Deutschland:
Unbeständig vorkommend
Gefährdung
in Deutschland:
Nicht anwendbar
Weltweite
Verbreitung:
*Switzerland,
*Portugal, *Spain, *Baleares, *France, *Corsica, *Sardinia, *Sicily, *Italy, *former Yugoslavia,
*Albania, *Greece, *Crete, E-Aegaean Isl.,
*Bulgaria, *former Czechoslovakia, *Hungary, *Romania, *Ukraine, *Crimea, Caucasus / Transcaucasus, Russian Far East, C-Asia, *Western Australia, *Southern Australia, *Queensland, *New South Wales, *Victoria, Transvaal, *trop. Africa, *Java, Algeria, *Transvaal, *Oranje Free State, *Natal, *Cape, *Namibia, *Swaziland, *Botswana, *Fiji, Ryukyu Isl., *China, *British Guyana, *French Guiana, *Ecuador, *Chile, *Argentina, *Belize, *Bolivia, *Brazil, *Lesser Antilles (*St. Kitts, *Guadeloupe, *St. Lucia, *St. Vincent, *Grenadines), *Costa Rica, *El Salvador, *Guatemala, *Mexico, *Panama, *Uruguay, *Cuba, *Jamaica, *Peru - Amazonian lowlands, *Nicaragua, *Puerto Rico, *Bahamas, *Micronesia (*Truk, *Moen, *Pohnpei), *Palau Isl. (*Koror), *Southern Marianas (*Saipan, *Tinian, *Rota, *Guam), *Chagos Arch. (*Diego Garcia), *Marquesas Isl., *Niue, *Society Isl. (*Tahiti, *Raiatea), *Southern Marianas (*Saipan, *Rota), *Tonga (*Tongatapu, *'Eua, *Lifuka), *Cook Isl. (*Rarotonga), *Tuamotu Arch. (*Makatea Isl.), *Austral Isl. (*Tubuai), *Niue, *Bonin Isl. (*Chichijima), Turkey,
Cyprus, Egypt, European Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordania, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Sinai peninsula, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, *India, Burma (Bago, Magway), Nepal, Pakistan, Jammu & Kashmir, *Azores, Madeira, Canary Isl., Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Ilha de Sao Nicolau, Ilha de Sao Tiago, Ilha Brava), *Hawaii (*Kauai, *Oahu, *Lanai, *Maui, *Hawaii Isl.), *Andamans, *USA, *New Zealand, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, *Azores, Benin, Senegal, *D.R. Congo (Zaire), *Comoros, *Madagascar, Réunion, Bangladesh
Bedeutung:
Nimmt in der Rangliste der wichtigsten Unkräuter weltweit den 6. Platz
ein!